Full vaccination guide for Indian children

Newborn to 16 Years: Full Vaccination Schedule for Your Child in India

Book An Appointment

Table of Contents

Right after your baby is born, you’ll be given a small card with a long list of vaccine names and dates. It’s a lot to take in, and it doesn’t help that relatives, online groups, and even different doctors sometimes say different things. This guide gives you one simple vaccination schedule for babies in India, from birth to 16 years, so you have one place to check before every visit.

This schedule is the same one followed by doctors at Rungta Hospital, and it matches what most private pediatricians in India use.

Why Following a Vaccination Schedule Matters

Every vaccine on this list is given at a specific age for a reason. Too early, and it may not work well, the baby still has some protection left over from the mother. Too late, and there’s a gap where the child isn’t protected but is old enough to catch the disease. So the timing isn’t random. It’s set to match exactly when your baby’s body is ready, and exactly when they need it most.

Vaccines don’t just protect your own child. They also protect the people around them — younger siblings, grandparents, and other kids at school who may get sicker from these diseases.

Government vs. IAP Schedule, What's the Difference

This confuses a lot of parents, so let’s keep it simple.
India has two schedules that work together:

  1. Government schedule (UIP) — Free vaccines given at government hospitals and health centers. This covers the most important, must-have vaccines for every child.
  2. IAP schedule — Made by the Indian Academy of Pediatrics, India’s main group of child doctors. It includes everything in the government schedule, plus a few extra vaccines for wider protection, like PCV, rotavirus, and hepatitis A vaccines.

Most private doctors in India, including our team at Rungta Hospital’s Pediatrics department, follow the IAP schedule because it protects against more diseases. If money is tight, the free government vaccines still cover the most serious diseases, polio, TB, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, and measles, so no child should miss those. Talk to your doctor about whether the extra IAP vaccines make sense for your family.

One small thing worth knowing : government centers usually give DTwP (an older whooping cough vaccine), while private clinics often give DTaP (a newer version). Both work well. DTaP usually causes milder fever and soreness. Neither one is wrong, just ask your doctor which one they’re giving and why.

Child Vaccination Chart: Age-Wise Schedule

Here’s the full schedule, laid out by age, so you can check it before every visit.
AgeVaccines DueProtects Against
At birthBCG, Hepatitis B (1st dose), OPV (birth dose)TB, Hepatitis B, Polio
6 weeksDPT/Pentavalent (1st), OPV (1st), IPV (1st), Rotavirus (1st), PCV (1st)Diphtheria, Whooping cough, Tetanus, Hib, Polio, Rotavirus diarrhea, Pneumonia
10 weeksDPT/Pentavalent (2nd), OPV (2nd), Rotavirus (2nd), PCV (2nd)Same diseases, 2nd dose
14 weeksDPT/Pentavalent (3rd), OPV (3rd), IPV (2nd), Rotavirus (3rd), PCV (3rd)Same diseases, 3rd dose
6 monthsHepatitis B (3rd dose), Flu shot (1st, yearly)Hepatitis B, Flu
9–12 monthsMeasles/MMR (1st dose), Typhoid vaccineMeasles, Mumps, Rubella, Typhoid
15–18 monthsMMR (2nd dose), DPT booster (1st), OPV booster, Chickenpox (1st), PCV boosterSame diseases plus Chickenpox
2 yearsTyphoid booster, Hepatitis ATyphoid, Hepatitis A
4–6 yearsDPT booster (2nd), OPV booster, Chickenpox (2nd, if not given earlier)Diphtheria, Whooping cough, Tetanus, Polio, Chickenpox
10–12 yearsTdap/Td booster, HPV vaccine (for both girls and boys)Tetanus, Diphtheria, Whooping cough, HPV-related cancers
16 yearsTd boosterTetanus, Diphtheria
A few simple things to remember about this chart:
  • Combo vaccines (like Pentavalent, which combines DPT, Hepatitis B, and Hib in one shot) mean fewer injections for your baby, with the same level of protection.
  • Missed a dose? No need to start over. Your doctor will just pick up from where you left off.
  • Getting several vaccines in one visit is safe. It’s actually planned that way, several vaccines are given together at 6, 10, and 14 weeks so your baby is protected as early as possible.

Special Considerations for Premature or Low-Birth-Weight Babies

If your baby was born early or small, this chart may need to be adjusted a bit. Most doctors still vaccinate based on the baby’s actual age since birth, not their due date, but this is a decision best made together with a doctor who knows your baby’s health history, not just by following a general chart.

Our Neonatology team at Rungta Hospital works closely with parents of premature and NICU babies to plan vaccines the right way for each child.

Side Effects and When to Call a Doctor

Most children have mild, short-lived reactions after vaccination: a low-grade fever for a day or two, redness or slight swelling at the injection site, and general fussiness. These are normal signs of the immune system responding, not something to worry about.

Contact your doctor promptly if you notice:

  • Fever above 103°F (39.4°C)
  • Difficulty breathing
  • A rash spreading well beyond the injection site
  • A baby who seems unusually unwell or unresponsive in the 24–48 hours after vaccination

These serious reactions are rare, but worth knowing so you can act quickly if they do occur.

Keeping Track: The MCP Card

When your baby is born, you’ll get a Mother and Child Protection (MCP) card. This is the official record of every vaccine your child gets. Keep it safe, schools, doctors, and sometimes even visa applications ask to see it later.

Keep it with your other important documents and bring it to every vaccination visit. If it’s lost, reconstructing an accurate vaccine history can be genuinely difficult. Many clinics and pediatric apps also offer digital reminders now, which can help alongside the physical card, but the MCP card remains the official record.

Where to Get Your Child Vaccinated in Jaipur

It’s much easier to stay on schedule with a doctor who knows your child’s history and can catch anything that needs special attention, especially for babies who had any health issues at birth.

If you’re looking for a pediatrician in Jaipur, you can consult Dr. Surendra Vyas at Rungta Hospital to plan your child’s vaccines or get the next dose done on time.

Final Thoughts

This whole chart can look like a lot at once, but no parent has to remember it all by heart. Taken one visit at a time, with your doctor tracking the dates, it’s simple to manage. Save or bookmark this page so you have something to check before every visit, and always ask your doctor if anything here isn’t clear.

Book a pediatric consultation with our team at Rungta Hospital to plan or review your child’s vaccines.

FAQ

What is the first vaccine a newborn gets in India? A newborn usually gets the BCG vaccine, the first dose of Hepatitis B, and the birth dose of polio vaccine (OPV) within 24 hours of birth.

What’s the difference between the government and IAP schedule? The government schedule (UIP) gives free, essential vaccines at public hospitals. The IAP schedule includes all of those plus a few extra vaccines like PCV, rotavirus, and hepatitis A, and it’s what most private pediatricians follow.

Can premature babies follow the same schedule? Usually yes, based on their actual age since birth rather than their due date, but always check with a pediatrician who knows your baby’s health history.

What if my child misses a dose? Just contact your doctor to get back on track. There’s no need to restart the whole series, your doctor will simply continue from where you left off.

Is it safe to give several vaccines in one visit? Yes. This is planned, not a shortcut. It means fewer visits and no delay in protecting your baby.

Are combo vaccines as good as individual ones? Yes. They’re tested for safety and effectiveness just like individual vaccines, and they protect just as well, with fewer shots.

Does my child need vaccines after age 5? Yes. Booster shots at 10–12 years and 16 years matter just as much as the early ones, since protection from some vaccines fades over time.

Sources: Indian Academy of Pediatrics (iapindia.org), National Health Mission – Universal Immunization Programme (nhm.gov.in). This article is for general information only and does not replace advice from your child’s doctor.
WhatsApp Call

Book an Appointment